Lot 147: Ronald York Wilson, Prehistoric Enigma mixed media on paper, 8.75 x 9 ins Estimate: $400-600
Accessible Art Picks in the February Online Auctions
Cowley Abbott’s February online auctions are divided into three categories: Canada & Abroad, Three Dimensions, Works on Paper & Prints. I am going to highlight some of my (more affordable) picks and provide a bit of background information as to why I chose them.
Lot 14: W.E. Atkinson, Shades of Evening oil on canvas, 20 x 16 ins Estimate: $1,500-2,000
In my previous blog post, I mentioned how I like auctions because they expose you to a wide range of art, making you consider some artworks you wouldn’t have otherwise sought out. For example, I am generally drawn to abstract art because I studied it in school and it is modern and often colourful. If I were to look to buy art at a gallery I would probably seek out a modern art exhibition. That being said, the artworks that strike me the most in this month’s sales would be considered quite traditional: George Reid’s Sketch for “Spring” and William Edwin Atkinson Shades of Evening. They are both soft and romantic, with a very impressionistic quality. This goes to show that auctions can open your eyes to new things – they provide the opportunity to surprise yourself!
Lot 58: Manly MacDonald, Baker House Close, Edinburgh etching, 10.25 x 8 ins Estimate $250-350
Etchings are a beautiful type of printmaking that require an impressive and painstaking technique. The image is first etched by hand into a copper plate, then submerged in acid, then run through a printing press. The process requires an incredible attention to detail with essentially no margin for error, and as a result I feel that etchings deserve more attention than they often receive. Manly MacDonald’s etching Baker House Close, Edinburgh is a charming and delicate depiction of a Scottish street scene, and it has an estimate of only $250-350.
Lot 104: Marion Post Wolcott Jitterbugging on a Saturday Night in Juke Joint near Clarksdale, MI, 1939 gelatin print, 10 x 8.75 ins Estimate: $1,000-1,500
Marion Post Wolcott was a notable American photographer, best known for documenting poverty and deprivation in the United States during the Great Depression. Her photographs are in the collections of large museums such as the Smithsonian and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It is exciting to see one of Wolcott’s historical photographs from 1939 offered in the February Works on Paper & Prints auction: lot 104, Jitterbugging on a Saturday Night in Juke Joint near Clarksdale, MI, 1939.
Lot 153: Harold Town, Stretch Blue on Grey serigraph, 40 x 28.5 ins Estimate: $300-400
Harold Town’s Stretch Blue on Grey is a fantastic print. The stretched-out blue bands are fun and would add the perfect pop of not-too-bright colour to a room. It was made in 1971, so it bears that 60s/70s mod aesthetic, yet it could also pass as contemporary. With an estimate of only $300-400, it is really a great opportunity!
Lot 168: Ivan Eyre, Echo etching, 10 x 13 ins Estimate: $300-400
Echo by Ivan Eyre is another example of the intricate etching technique, as well as an example of the accessibility of the artist’s prints in comparison to his oil paintings. Eyre is a contemporary artist whose work is in demand at the gallery level and auction level. Eyre’s acrylic painting Amber Pass was in Cowley Abbott’s June 2021 live auction, with an estimate of $80,000-120,000, and the work sold way above the estimate for $228,000. The artist’s prints, such as Echo, with an estimate of $300-400, are evidently a much more accessible way to own one of his works. Bonus: it is nicely framed!
Lot 76: Catherine Widgery, Businessman with Attaché Case painted aluminum Estimate: $1,500-2,000 Lot 81: Catherine Widgery, Woman with Baby Carriage painted aluminum Estimate: $1,500-2,000
Two aluminum maquettes for Catherine Widgery’s art installation “City People” are being offered in the Three Dimensions sale. Located on Front Street across from Toronto’s Union Station since 1989, “City People” consists of various pedestrian figures made of painted aluminum – some are stationary and mounted on the wall, while many are mounted on pedestals. Businessman with Attaché Case and Woman with Baby Carriage are a fun opportunity to own a piece of Widgery’s process in creating the famous art installation.
Lot 14: W.E. Atkinson, Shades of Evening oil on canvas, 20 x 16 ins Estimate: $1,500-2,000
Dans mon blog précédent, j’ai mentionné à quel point j’aime les ventes aux enchères, car elles nous exposent à un large éventail d’art, nous faisant envisager certaines œuvres d’art que nous n’aurions pas recherchées autrement. Par exemple, je suis généralement attirée par l’art abstrait parce que je l’ai étudié à l’université et parce qu’il est moderne et souvent coloré. Si je cherchais à acheter de l’art dans une galerie, je chercherais probablement une exposition d’art moderne. Cela étant dit, les œuvres qui me frappent le plus dans les ventes de ce mois-ci seraient considérées comme assez traditionnelles : Sketch for « Spring »de George Reid et Shades of Evening de William Edwin Atkinson. Ils sont à la fois doux et romantiques, avec une qualité très impressionniste. Cela démontre que les enchères peuvent nous ouvrir les yeux à de nouvelles choses – elles nous donnent l’occasion d’être surpris !
Lot 58: Manly MacDonald, Baker House Close, Edinburgh etching, 10.25 x 8 ins Estimate $250-350
Les eaux-fortes sont un beau type de gravure qui requièrent une technique impressionnante et minutieuse. L’image est d’abord gravée à la main dans une plaque de cuivre, puis immergée dans de l’acide, ensuite passée dans une presse à imprimer. Le processus nécessite une attention au détail pointue et ne permet aucune marge d’erreur, ce qui me mène à penser que les eaux-fortes méritent plus d’attention qu’elles n’en reçoivent habituellement. L’œuvre de Manly MacDonald, Baker House Close, Edinburgh est une représentation charmante et délicate d’une scène de rue écossaise, avec une estimation de seulement 250 à 350 $.
Lot 104: Marion Post Wolcott Jitterbugging on a Saturday Night in Juke Joint near Clarksdale, MI, 1939 gelatin print, 10 x 8.75 ins Estimate: $1,000-1,500
Marion Post Wolcott était une photographe américaine de renom, surtout connue pour avoir documenté la pauvreté et les privations aux États-Unis pendant la Grande Dépression. Ses photographies font partie des collections de musées tels que le Smithsonian et le Metropolitan Museum of Art. Il est excitant de voir l’une des photographies historiques de Wolcott de 1939 proposée dans la vente aux enchères d’oeuvres sur papier et gravures : lot 104, Jitterbugging on a Saturday Night in Juke Joint near Clarksdale, MI, 1939.
Lot 153: Harold Town, Stretch Blue on Grey serigraph, 40 x 28.5 ins Estimate: $300-400
Stretch Blue on Grey de Harold Town est une œuvre d’art fantastique. Les bandes bleues allongées sont amusantes et ajouteraient la touche parfaite de couleur à une pièce. Ayant été complétée en 1971, elle porte l’esthétique « mod » des années 60/70, mais elle pourrait aussi passer pour une œuvre contemporaine. Avec une estimation de seulement 300-400 $, c’est vraiment une belle opportunité !
Lot 168: Ivan Eyre, Echo etching, 10 x 13 ins Estimate: $300-400
Echo par Ivan Eyre est un autre exemple de la technique d’eau-forte, ainsi qu’un exemple de l’accessibilité des gravures de l’artiste comparativement à ses peintures à l’huile. Eyre est un artiste contemporain dont le travail est en demande au niveau des galeries et des enchères. La peinture d’acrylique d’Eyre, Amber Pass, figurait dans la vente aux enchères en salle de Cowley Abbott en juin 2021, avec une estimation de 80 000 à 120 000 $, et l’œuvre s’est vendue bien au-dessus de l’estimation, pour 228 000 $. Les tirages de l’artiste, comme Echo, estimé entre 300 et 400 $, sont évidemment un moyen beaucoup plus accessible de posséder une de ses œuvres. Bonus : c’est joliment cadré !
Lot 76: Catherine Widgery, Businessman with Attaché Case painted aluminum Estimate: $1,500-2,000 Lot 81: Catherine Widgery, Woman with Baby Carriage painted aluminum Estimate: $1,500-2,000
Deux maquettes en aluminium pour l’installation artistique « City People » de Catherine Widgery sont proposées dans la vente Trois Dimensions. Situé sur la rue Front en face de la gare Union à Toronto depuis 1989, « City People » est composé de diverses figures de piétons en aluminium peint – certaines sont fixées au mur, tandis que d’autres sont montées sur des piédestaux. Businessman with Attaché Case et Woman with Baby Carriage présentent des occasions amusantes de posséder un morceau du processus de Widgery dans la création de la célèbre installation artistique.
Je vous invite à parcourir les trois sessions d’enchères de février. N’hésitez pas à nous contacter pour toute information complémentaire à info@cowleyabbott.ca. Les enchères se terminent le 1er mars 2022.
Starting an Art Collection & Why You Should Look to Auctions
Lot 14: Peter Deutsch, High Fidelity vinyl copolymer on canvas estimate $1,000-2,000
Collecting art can be fulfilling and add personality to your home. As a thirty-something-year-old art specialist, I have quite a few friends and family members buying their first homes and asking me where they can buy art to put on their walls. For many reasons (admittedly including the fact that I work at an auction house), I recommend online auctions as a way to start and build an art collection. Cowley Abbott’s January online auctions offer great examples of accessible art in a range of styles, subjects, and media. I am happy to share some general art collecting advice and my affordable art picks from the current sale.
Lot 39: Robert Montgomery The People you Meet Become Ghosts Inside of You and Like This You Keep Them Alive colour photograph estimate $1,200-1,500
Browse Indefinitely
It is important to spend time surrounded by art in order to create a context for yourself. Find ways to look at art on a regular basis, through museum and gallery visits, Instagram accounts, the Google Arts & Culture app, and scrolling through online auction listings. Every time you see a work of art, let yourself react to it. Ask, “do I like this? Why or why not?” These experiences will help you develop your personal taste.
Lot 73: Rita Letendre, Northern Legend serigraph estimate $300-500
Learn (some of) the Lingo
Art comes in many forms and materials, and it is worth learning their differences, for the purposes of both aesthetics and value. The general categories include painting, drawing, prints (of which there are many types – etchings, silkscreens, lithographs, etc), photography, sculpture and mixed media. An oil painting is a one-of-a-kind work of art, but also more expensive due to its rarity. Prints, which are duplicate images from a limited edition, are often more readily available and affordable than original paintings. For example, lot 73 is Northern Legend, a 1967 print by Rita Letendre. The estimate is $300-500, far below the typical prices in the tens of thousands for her oil paintings.
Lot 110: Ted Harrison, Ice Moon, Hockey Game two serigraphs estimate $600-800
Be Patient and Enjoy the Journey
Please take your time in this process. When someone asks me for advice on how to find a work of art for their home, I often have to tell them that they should not expect to find something in a day or even a week. Don’t just buy something quickly to fill a blank wall. That being said, if a particular work really grabs you for whatever reason, then go for it! It is better to buy something you love even if you have no idea where it will find a place in your home. Art collecting is a lifelong journey that is never complete – it is always evolving and it reflects how your personality and tastes have changed. Looking at every piece in your collection is like an old journal or photo album–every piece you collect along the way will remind you of a particular moment in your life.
Lot 111: Raphael Montpetit, Dégel oil on board estimate $500-700
Comment commencer une collection d’art & pourquoi vous devriez vous tourner vers les enchères
Lot 14: Peter Deutsch, High Fidelity copolymère de vinyl sur toile estimation 1 000 – 2 000 $
La collection d’œuvres d’art peut être épanouissante et ajouter de la personnalité à votre maison. En tant que spécialiste de l’art dans la trentaine, j’ai pas mal d’amis et de membres de ma famille qui achètent leur première maison et me demandent où ils peuvent acheter de l’art pour mettre sur leurs murs. Pour de nombreuses raisons (y compris le fait que je travaille dans une maison de vente aux enchères), je recommande les ventes aux enchères en ligne comme moyen de démarrer et de constituer une collection d’art. Les ventes en ligne de Cowley Abbott de janvier offrent d’excellents exemples d’art accessible dans une gamme de styles, de sujets et de médias. Je suis heureuse de partager quelques conseils généraux sur la collection d’art ainsi que mes choix d’art abordables de la présente vente.
Lot 39: Robert Montgomery, The People you Meet Become Ghosts Inside of You and Like This You Keep Them Alive photographie en couleurs estimation 1 200 – 1 500 $
Parcourez indéfiniment
Il est important de passer du temps entouré d’art afin de se créer un contexte.Trouvez des façons de voir de l’art régulièrement, par le biais de visites de musées et de galeries, de comptes Instagram, de l’application Google Arts & Culture et en parcourant les listes d’enchères en ligne. À chaque fois que vous voyez une œuvre d’art, laissez-vous réagir. Demandez, “est-ce que j’aime ça? Pourquoi ou pourquoi pas?” Ces expériences vous aideront à développer votre goût personnel.
L’art se présente sous de nombreuses formes et matériaux, et il vaut la peine d’apprendre leurs différences, à des fins esthétiques et de valeur. Les catégories générales comprennent la peinture, le dessin, les gravures (dont il existe de nombreux types – eaux-fortes, sérigraphies, lithographies, etc.), la photographie, la sculpture et les techniques mixtes. Une peinture à l’huile est une œuvre d’art unique, mais elle est aussi plus chère en raison de sa rareté. Les tirages, qui sont des images en double d’une édition limitée, sont souvent plus facilement disponibles et abordables que les peintures originales. Par exemple, le lot 73 est Northern Legend, une sérigraphie de 1967 de Rita Letendre. L’estimation est de 300 à 500 $, bien inférieure aux prix typiques de plusieurs dizaines de milliers de ses peintures à l’huile.
Lot 110: Ted Harrison, Ice Moon, Hockey Game lot de deux sérigraphies estimation 600 – 800 $
Soyez patient et profitez du voyage
Veuillez prendre votre temps dans ce processus. Quand quelqu’un me demande des conseils pour trouver une œuvre d’art pour sa maison, je dois souvent lui dire qu’il ne faut pas s’attendre à trouver quelque chose en un jour ou même une semaine. Ne vous contentez pas d’acheter quelque chose rapidement pour remplir un mur vide. Cela étant dit, si un article en particulier vous attrape vraiment pour une raison quelconque, alors allez-y ! Il est préférable d’acheter quelque chose que vous aimez même si vous ne savez pas où il trouvera sa place dans votre maison. Collectionner des œuvres d’art est un processus qui dure toute la vie et qui n’est jamais complet – il évolue constamment et reflète l’évolution de votre personnalité et vos goûts. Regarder chaque pièce de votre collection est comme un vieux journal ou un album photo – chaque article que vous collectionnez en cours de route vous rappellera un moment particulier de votre vie.
Lot 111: Raphael Montpetit, Dégel huile sur bois estimation 500 – 700 $
Navigating the art market can be both an exciting and a
daunting task for new buyers, experienced collectors and art market
professionals. With a plethora of commercial galleries, online purchase
platforms and auctions seemingly running 24/7, the buying options are
limitless. At Cowley Abbott, we prioritize exceptional customer service and
take pride in assisting our clients find the perfect artwork to either add to
or begin their collection. In this article we will look at some key factors to
consider when looking to start, build or mature your art collection, as well as
the benefits of buying at auction.
Christopher Pratt, Girl on my Couch (1984)
Where to Start?
Of course, one’s aesthetic taste is an obvious starting
point. When a client inquires about what artist, time period or style of art they
should collect, we encourage first to scan galleries, auctions and online
resources to pinpoint what naturally appeals. Once there is a clear idea of an
overall genre, style or even a particular artist that a collector wants to
focus on, this establishes a solid foundation to build upon. Investment and
future value are the next factors to consider. Although collecting art is an
emotional and subjective process for collectors, the financial aspect of
collecting is a natural and valid query. Invariably, the next question asked
is, which artist or artwork will hold value over time. There is no crystal ball to consult to ensure
that an artist or artwork will maintain its economic value, just as there is no
guarantee that one’s financial investments will hold steady without change.
However, auction, by virtue of its transparency, establishes a sense of
confidence. Estimates and hammer prices reflect the realistic expectations of
the secondary market for an artwork and artist, no matter a collector’s budget.
Jean Paul Riopelle, Feuilles VI (1967)
New collectors often seek an understanding of the art market before committing to their first purchase. This strategy takes into account a collector’s taste and shifting art market trends. Bearing this in mind, works on paper by major artists who trade at auction are an excellent buying option for new collectors. Typically, works on paper, such as drawings, watercolours and prints, offer a lower financial entry point and are an excellent example of the artist’s production, while allowing the collector to inform their aesthetic taste. Canadian artists, such as Jack Bush and Christopher Pratt, produced works on paper in tandem with their painting, developing fascinating and sometimes unique, experimental testimonials to their overall practice. “Sash”, “Totem” and “Thrust”, prints by Jack Bush, offer bright renderings closely linked to both his works in gouache and his large canvases. Similarly, Pratt’s graphite drawings of nude models and interiors are often the basis for both his coveted print works and paintings, functioning as intentional works of their own. Works on paper offer an incredible opportunity to understand the technical process of an artist. Notes on colour, shading, location and even the time of day can be conveyed, providing a unique insight into completed works by the artist.
As a new collector, the benefit to both monitoring and
participating in auctions is accessibility to the wide variety of works
included in these auctions, either online or live. A collector can study the
online auction catalogues, view multiple images of the works included, request
condition reports on specific artworks and compare artworks to navigate their
own interests and taste. At Cowley Abbott, we offer dedicated sales of
Works on Paper, taking place in February and July, offering an exceptional
opportunity to begin collecting or build upon an established collection.
I know what I like, how do I navigate value?
Jack Bush, Purple Thrust
Researching and learning more about major art movements,
artist collectives, groups and periods all contribute to a more well-rounded
understanding of the cultural value of artworks. This aids in further
distilling a collector’s taste; perhaps gravitating to one artist of a major
group over another and establishing a more finite point to begin collecting.
Navigating the estimates applied to artworks is an integral component to collecting. When auction houses ascribe estimates to artworks, the value is based upon past results for an artist at auction. Our specialists research comparable works by the artist, taking into account various attributes, such as medium, dimensions, style, overall quality and period for the artist. Hammer prices and auction estimates for these comparable pieces are taken into consideration in order to provide realistic expectations for artworks offered at auction. This recognized practice of valuation establishes greater transparency for new collectors navigating the auction market.
The Basics of Understanding Value
ArtTactic professionals have broken down the stages of an artist’s trajectory in order to measure the relationship between the cultural and economic value of their work within the art market. The following factors are considered when offering an artwork at auction, allowing further insight into how and why specific artwork by an artist may achieve a higher value.
Formation Phase
Art School
Grad Show
Local collector interest / exhibiting with smaller or younger galleries
Art Fair showing
Curator interest
International interest (though less so with Canadian art given the regional market)
Reputable Artist Prizes
Expansion Phase
Move to representation with established gallery / solo exhibition
Acquisitions by major collectors
International solo exhibition
AUCTION DEBUT—works selling above expectation
Consolidation Phase
Strong and Consistent auction market activity
Consistent commercial and museum exhibition activity
Further factors to consider include condition, quality, characteristics of the artwork, the provenance and, to an extent, rarity. Though rarity can aid in increasing the value of an artwork — for instance if the work is a sketch or panel for an important work by the artist — it can also have an adverse effect (ex. an artwork depicting a floral still life by an artist who is celebrated for their work in abstraction). For new collectors, it is an important component to be mindful of, as rarity can equate to a smaller pool of collector interest should one seek to sell in the future to mature a collection or should aesthetic tastes change.
These factors are guidelines to understanding established
value, how specialists arrive at estimates, and driving forces for market
trends. If there is a strong emotional draw to an artwork, collectors should
trust their instincts and collect works that they will enjoy and that will
enrich their collections.
How can Cowley Abbott assist?
Our monthly online auctions are an opportunity for a collector to ‘check’ the pulse of the market and dabble in their own collection journey. Interested collectors are invited to monitor the progress of our auctions and the performance of a specific artwork with no obligation to bid or participate. Our easy to navigate website offers a comfortable and convenient environment to participate should a collector wish, while our team of specialists are available to assist with any questions or concerns regarding artworks, or the auction process. The artworks included in the online auctions are available to preview at our gallery, and we invite you to visit us to view the works in person (should you be in the Toronto area or find yourself here visiting during our previews).
Guido Molinari, Untitled (Vertical blanc)
Our live auction of Important Canadian Art, which takes
place in the spring and fall each calendar year, offers fresh insight into the
auction world. We invite clients and collectors to experience the excitement of
a live auction, as the event is open to the public and there is no obligation
to participate. We provide extended gallery preview times to view the artworks
included in these auctions to accommodate travel and scheduling realities,
while flexible bidding options are available (in-person, absentee and
telephone). The opportunity to view and engage with rare, museum-quality works
is a privilege we love to share with our clients.
Our boutique firm specializes in Canadian Fine Art and our
team of experienced and trained professionals is available to answer your
collecting queries. We emphasize transparency in our business and market
discussions with clients. We publish the price realized for all artworks sold
at auction, partnering with global art market indexes, and provide full
cataloguing information for all artworks we are entrusted with for sale. We
strive to provide clients and collectors with the highest level of service, and
we would be delighted to assist you in your collecting journey!
